Index for PHIL-4800

Fate, Freewill, and Time

Dr. Ari Santas

Department of Philosophy and Religious Studies

Valdosta State University

 

Course Syllabus and Schedule

Syllabus: 4800 S12

Schedule: 4800 Master Schedule (for Readings and Presentations)

 

Final Project Requirements

Final Project Options

I. Final Project Assignment--paper

Paper Project Form

II. Final Short Project Assignment--short film

Film Project Form

 

Assignments

Presentations: Each presentation should offer:

(1) Analysis: a thorough exposition of the section assigned. There is no need to cover everything, but your audience will need to know about all of the components essential to understanding the material.

(2) Discussion: a set of discussion questions to submit to your classmates as a vehicle to discussion of what you take to be the key issues or questions raised by the assigned reading.  You will required to use these questions to provoke and guide a quality class discussion

Short Papers (assignments coming soon)

Text Summaries

Summaries 1

Summaries 2

Summaries 3

 

Film Response Papers

Matrix Response

Huckabees Response

P.K. Dick Response

 

Supplemental Online Materials and Texts

 

Santas Reading and Writing Guidelines

 

Study Questions for Relevant Films (for discussion and paper writing)

 

BBC Epicurus

Matrix

Next

BBC Seneca

Memento

Paycheck

Deja Vu

Minority Report

Waking Life

Huckabees

Mindwalk

What the Bleep?

 

Online Reading and Video Materials (for substantive help on your papers and general edificationJ)

 

General Resources and Readings

Waking Life clip on Free Will and Determinism

Ron Barnette's Fate and Freedom (former VSU Philosophy Department Head has the free will Dr. Santas in an epic struggle with God's Omniscience)

 

For Ancients and Medievals

Homer

The Iliad

Sophocles (497/6-406/5 BCE)

Oedipus Rex (a translation and adaptation by Dr. Constantine Santas)

Plato

Gorgias (Project Gutenberg, Jowett translation)

Aristotle (384-322 BCE) Nicomachean Ethics (see notes on Aristotle and the Good Life)

Reading

Notes

Text of Book III (On Choice)

Santas Notes Nic. Ethics, Book III

Text of Book VII (On Akrasia)

Santas Notes Nic. Ethics, Book VII

Epicurus (341-270 BCE) and Lucretius (ca. 99 BC- ca. 55 BC)

Reading

Stanford Article on Epicurus

Epicurus Text of Letter to Menoeceus (a life of freedom in an atomic universe)

Lucretius Text of On the Nature of Things, Bk II (atoms swerving gives us free will)

Video

BBC Video on Epicurus on Happiness: Part I; Part II; Part III

Stoicism

Reading

Stanford Article on Stoicism

Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (IEP) entry on Stoicism

Stanford Article on Seneca (4 BC- AD 65)

Video

BBC Video on Seneca on Anger Part I; Part II; Part III

St. Augustine (354-430)

Stanford Article on Augustine and Will

Confessions Bk 11 (on Time)

St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-74)

De Veritate

 

For Moderns

Rene Descartes (1596-1650)

Works by Descartes at Project Gutenberg

Stanford Article on Descartes

Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (IEP) entry on Descartes

YouTube Video on Philosophy and the Matrix--Descartes

Meditations on First Philosophy (complete text from Early Modern Texts)

See esp. Meditation IV (on how to remove error and find truth through free will)

See Santas Notes on Meditations, IV

 

John Locke (1632-1704)

Works by John Locke at Project Gutenberg

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on Locke

Macmillan Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on Locke

Text of Essay Concerning Human Understanding

See "Liberty of the Will" Book II, Chapter xxi (Power), sections 5-27

 

Baruch Spinoza (1632-77)

Works by Spinoza at Project Gutenberg

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on Spinoza

Internet Encyclopedia entry on Spinoza

Text of Ethics (see Parts IV & V)

 

Gottfried Leibniz (1646-1716)

Works by Leibniz at Project Gutenberg

Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry on Leibniz

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entries on Leibniz

Leibniz on Causation (see esp. section on Divine Causation)

Text of Monadology (full text from Oregon State site)

Theodicy (Leibniz' abridged version of text from University of Idaho)

 

David Hume (1711-76)

Text of Enquiry,

See esp. Section VIII (a discussion of Liberty and Necessity as compatible)

See Santas Notes Enquiry, VIII

 

Immanuel Kant (1724-1804)

Selection from Critique of Pure Reason: Antinomies (see esp. Third Antinomy, pp. 219-22)

Text of Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals

See Santas Notes on Kant's Noumenal Self

 

Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)

Selections on Free Will

 

J. S. Mill (1806-1873)

Text of On the Freedom of the Will (from The Online Library of Liberty)

 

William James (1842-1910)

Text of Dilemma of Determinism

 

G.E. Moore (1873-1958)

Free Will

 

J.L Austin (1911-1960)

If's and Can's

 

Ludwig Wittgenstein (1189-1951)

Freedom of the Will

 

G.H. Mead (1863-1931)

Mind, Self, and Society (full text online)

Santas Summary of MSS

The Present as the Locus of Reality (Mead’s essay is a philosophy of time)

Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Article on Mead and Temporality

Stanford Article on Mead, Section 5. Sociality, Emergence, and The Philosophy of the Present

 

Jean Paul Sartre (1905-80)

Text of Being and Doing Freedom

Text of Existentialism and Humanism (a philosophy of radical freedom and choice)

 

Philip K. Dick (1928-82)

Works by Philip K. Dick at Project Gutenberg

 

Michael Gazzaniga, Who’s in Charge?

Chapter 3

Chapter 4

 

Ari Santas Essay Willpower (on freedom as a practice)

 

Student Evaluations Online

Instructions for Online Student Evaluations